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Stockholm Declaration



What is Stockholm Declaration?


The Stockholm Declaration is a United Nations (UN) resolution adopted at the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm, Sweden in 1972. The Stockholm Declaration is a landmark document that recognized the importance of protecting the environment and the need for international cooperation to address environmental issues.

The Stockholm Declaration consists of 26 principles that outline the rights and responsibilities of states and individuals in relation to the environment. The principles cover a wide range of issues, including the right to a healthy and productive environment, the importance of preserving natural resources for future generations, and the need for international cooperation to address environmental issues.

The Stockholm Declaration has been influential in shaping international environmental policy and has inspired a number of subsequent international agreements, such as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). The Stockholm Declaration is considered a cornerstone of the modern environmental movement and has had a significant impact on the way that environmental issues are addressed at the global level.

Key Facts

  • The Stockholm Declaration is a United Nations (UN) resolution that was adopted at the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm, Sweden in 1972.


  • The Stockholm Declaration consists of 26 principles that outline the rights and responsibilities of states and individuals in relation to the environment.


  • The principles of the Stockholm Declaration cover a wide range of issues, including the right to a healthy and productive environment, the importance of preserving natural resources for future generations, and the need for international cooperation to address environmental issues.


  • The Stockholm Declaration is considered a landmark document in the history of international environmental policy and has been influential in shaping the way that environmental issues are addressed at the global level.


  • The Stockholm Declaration has inspired a number of subsequent international agreements, including the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).


  • The Stockholm Declaration recognized the importance of protecting the environment and the need for international cooperation to address environmental issues.


  • The Stockholm Declaration was adopted by 113 countries and was the first international agreement to recognize the right to a healthy environment as a fundamental human right.


  • The Stockholm Declaration called for the establishment of a United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) to coordinate international efforts to protect the environment.


  • The Stockholm Declaration was the first international agreement to recognize the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in environmental protection.


  • The Stockholm Declaration is considered a cornerstone of the modern environmental movement and has had a significant impact on the way that environmental issues are addressed at the global level.


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